By Nyaradzo Chitungo, Zimbabwe
In a world dominated by sight, Solomon Mundoga is redefining the very fabric of the fashion industry. Visually impaired since childhood, Solomon is not just making clothes but designing adaptive clothing for a community whose needs have long been overlooked.
For this fashion designer based in Kwekwe, a mining town 216 kilometers from Harare, Zimbabwe, blindness is not a barrier to his craft; it is the very perspective that allows him to create innovative clothing for people with disabilities.
Nyaradzo Chitungo caught up with him and discussed how he, as a visually impaired designer, is building a fashion empire focused on feel, function, and freedom.
NC: Can you tell us about yourself and your journey into fashion design?
SM: My journey started in 1995 when I enrolled for a fashion design course at CDTI/Danhiko Project, where I graduated in December 1997 with a Diploma. In 1998 I was employed as a designer at Escapades Clothing and in 2000 I was also employed as a fashion designer at CGM Kwekwe. In 2004 I joined Kwekwe Polytechnic to date. In 2012 to 2014 I attained a Bachelor’s Degree in Fashion and Textiles at MSU. In 2015 the journey to specialise in adaptive clothing began. I traded as Royal Fashion Exchange although I have not registered the enterprise. I started by making three-in-one clothes that are user friendly to people with disabilities but there were no takers. I temporarily abandoned the idea in 2019 during the COVID era, then in 2022 to 2023 the idea resurfaced after I attended the Zimbabwe Disability Expo.
NC: What is adaptive clothing and what inspired you to focus on designing it?
SM: Adaptive clothing refers to garments designed with specific features that make dressing easier for people with disabilities, including visual impairments. I was inspired to focus on designing modest adaptive wear in 2015 by designers for persons with disabilities, and the inspiration became strong after attending the Zimbabwe Disability Expo in 2023 when I saw the challenges faced by persons with disabilities.
NC: How does your visual impairment influence your design process, and what adaptations have you made to overcome challenges?
SM: Visually impaired designers often rely on tactile and auditory senses to create innovative designs. For example, using Braille labels, tactile markers, or raised patterns can help identify garments and ensure coordination. In my case I rely on my assistant who sketches my ideas, which we then develop and adapt.
NC: How do you approach designing clothes for people with different types of disabilities?
SM: I consider various disabilities, incorporating features like magnetic closures, Velcro strips, and easy-to-grip zippers. My designs prioritize comfort, accessibility, and style, ensuring that garments are both functional and fashionable. Each case is approached differently.
NC: What are some of the biggest challenges you face as a visually impaired fashion designer, and how do you overcome them?
SM: Challenges include navigating traditional fashion design processes and finding accessible materials. Overcoming these challenges involves leveraging technology, collaborating with others, and focusing on inclusive design principles.
NC: What makes your adaptive clothing unique or innovative?
SM: My RFX brand, Royal Fashion Exchange, offers stylish, accessible garments with features like magnetic closures and adjustable hems. They are tailor made to fit individual needs.
NC: Can you share some success stories or feedback from clients who have worn your designs?
SM: While I do not have specific success stories, adaptive clothing has transformed lives by providing independence and confidence. Clients appreciate garments that combine functionality with fashion.
NC: What are your aspirations for the future, and how do you plan to grow your brand?
SM: I aspire to expand my brands, promoting disability awareness and inclusion through fashion. I plan to collaborate with disability organisations, participate in fashion events, and educate others about adaptive clothing.
NC: What role do you think fashion can play in promoting disability awareness and inclusion in Zimbabwe?
SM: Fashion can play a significant role in promoting disability awareness and inclusion by showcasing adaptive clothing and highlighting the importance of accessibility.
NC: Have you faced any specific challenges or opportunities in Zimbabwe that have shaped your approach to fashion design?
SM: I face challenges such as limited resources and infrastructure, and opportunities to showcase my talent globally.
NC: Any advice for aspiring designers who want to create adaptive clothing?
SM: Aspiring designers should prioritize comfort, accessibility, and style, focusing on inclusive design principles and collaborating with people with disabilities to create garments that meet their needs. Patience is a must.
Njukang Princeley